Essay on Biography of Karl Marx - 787 Words

Karl Marx is the revolutionary founding father of communism and Marxism, while Niccolo Machiavelli expounded upon the concept of realism through his work The Prince. These two concepts have been the foundations that various countries and governments have tried to utilize in hopes of constructing a utopian society. Karl Marx was born in 1818 in Trier Germany, studying history, philosophy, and law at the universities of Berlin, Jena, and Bonn. Karl Marx did not like the production portion of Capitalism; he found it to be a signal of great trouble. Marx believed that the production stage of capitalism worked in a way that the rich owners of these companies benefited whereas the poor workers did not. So the rich will get richer and the poor†¦show more content†¦Therefore, states will act as rationally as possible to protect themselves, utilizing whatever necessary means and power to secure them. Countries would stock pile and hoard all elements of national power like political s tability, abundance of raw material, cultural hegemony, economic capabilities, etc. but never really engage in conflict. A good correlation to this theory is the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. Both countries never directly engaged in conflict with one another, but they knew of each other’s capabilities and in return created stock piles of nuclear weapons, creating an arms race (Taylor 2011, pg 138). At the same time realists believe that international institutions are not as significant as understanding what the capabilities are of their country and where it ranks within the international system. The biggest concept behind realism is expounded upon in Machiavelli’s work The Prince, where he elaborates on the significance that power is the answer to end all political conflict and one should strive to maximize their individual power (Political Realism). Marxism and realism are by far two political theories that are in the opposite direction of t he spectrum. Marxism has the main focus of teamwork and equality for one another, and that is what will create a utopian society; whereas realism fosters internal competition to strive for power in hopes of creating a strong and powerful countryShow MoreRelatedEssay Biography of Karl Marx1084 Words   |  5 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Karl Heinrich Marx was a German philosopher, social scientist, and revolutionist whose writings formed the beginning of the basic ideas known as Marxism. Although he was largely disregarded by scholars in his own lifetime, his social, economic and political ideas gained rapid acceptance in the socialist movement after his death. With the help of Friedrich Engels, Karl Marx created much of the theory of socialism and communism that we know today. Karl Marx was bornRead MoreEssay on Biography of Karl Marx1220 Words   |  5 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Only in the course of the world’s history can a person born over a hundred years ago be as famous today as they were back then. Karl Marx is one person that fits this category. He paved the way for people of the same political background as his own. Marx’s ideas were unique and started uproar all over Europe. Marx helped write the Communist Manifesto one of the most important pieces of literature on Communism ever written. At one time people feared Communism asRead More Biography of Karl Marx Essay1451 Words   |  6 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Karl Marx was a professional intellectual and philosopher. Throughout Marxs life, chance meetings with other professional intellectuals and philosophers helped guide Marx to his final destination. Although Marx died in March of 1883, some 122 years ago, his theories are still being studied, and in some cases, used in some governments. In his lifetime Marx explored many different social settings and groups. His final accumulation of work can be found inRead More Biography of Karl Marx Essay1558 Words   |  7 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Few names evoke as strong a response as Karl Marx. Some consider him a genius and a prophet, while others see only evil in his ideas. Everyone agrees that Marx stands among the social thinkers with the greatest impact on the worlds people. There are many people who pass into and out of our lives. It is those great people that are remembered forever. One great person is Karl Marx. He is an extraordinary person that has changed and shaped the wayRead More Biography of Karl Marx Essay1255 Words   |  6 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Karl Marx, the author of the Communist Manifesto, is viewed to be one of the greatest social thinkers of his time. His social, political and economical thoughts are still highly regarded today. The life of this man is stamped with many accomplishments and ideas that have been adopted by many prominent figures. As a historian, philosopher, and revolutionary, Karl Marx has helped shaped the society of the past, present and future. Karl MarxRead More Biographies of Karl Marx and Frederich Engels Essay1387 Words   |  6 PagesBiographies of Karl Marx and Frederich Engels Karl Marx and Frederich Engels collaborated to introduce the liberal ideas of Communism. The Communist Manifesto was their byproduct that was introduced in January of 1828. Marx and Engels lives were drastically different from each other, although they both agreed upon the fundamental ideas of it. Marx’s idea of being an individual stemmed from the life that he lived. Marx found that his ideas were often not accepted in various societies but thisRead MoreA Very Breif Biography of Karl Marx570 Words   |  2 PagesKarl Marx was born in Trier in Prussia in 1818, and he passed away in London in 1883. The overall approach characterized in Marxs theoretical writings and his analysis of capitalism can be defined as historical materialism, or the materialist perception of history. Actually, that view may well be deemed the foundation of Marxism. Marx contested that the superstructure of society was predicated precisely by the productive roots of society, so that the main system must always be seen in relation toRead MoreBiography Of Karl Marx s Writing On Class Conflict1335 Words   |  6 Pagesociety is told that through hard work and dedication anyone can become successful. Success in the United States is looked at as being a part of the elite. Though it may seem like the status may easily be reached, this is not, in fact the case. Karl Marx’s writing on class conflict suggest otherwise. Class conflict is still very relevant in present day’s society and can be seen throughout the levels of class. In today’s society you can see class conflict in the way that working class is under paidRead MoreThe Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith1384 Words   |  6 Pageswritten by Karl Marx and have forever changed the course of history. On May 5, 1818, Karl Heinrich Marx was born in Trier, Prussia (modern day Trier, Germany) to Heinrich and Henrietta Marx. Throughout Karl’s schooling years, he was considered to be an ordinary student; he was not an outstanding student and did not take school seriously. In 1835, Marx began his college career at the University of Bonn, a college known for their rebellious students and wild parties. All too quickly Marx was sweptRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Common Sense By Thomas Paine1474 Words   |  6 PagesTse-Tung. Karl Marx’ works, Capital and The Communist Manifesto, have forever changed the course of history. On May 5, 1818, Karl Heinrich Marx was born in Trier, Prussia (modern day Trier, Germany) to Heinrich and Henrietta Marx. Throughout Karl’s schooling years, he was considered to be an ordinary student and did not take school seriously. In 1835, Marx began his college career at the University of Bonn, a college known for their rebellious students and wild parties. All too quickly, Marx was swept

How Has the Experience of Cinema-Going Changed over the...

MAS205 Ââ€" Essay #1 Question 1 The film-industry has changed dramatically since its birth over a century ago. With these changes have also come great changes in the cinema-going experience. In the MAS205 unit reader for 2005, a number of the readings aim to address many aspects of the experience of cinema-going. Included in the unit reader are pieces by Barthes, Carriere, Sontag, Moore and Lowenstein. Each of these writers has varying feelings to cinema-going over the past century and this essay will aim to address these different aspects. Roland Barthes in his article ‘Leaving the Movie Theatre provides us with an interesting way of looking at cinema-going. He paints a picture at the start of his article about moviegoers always leaving†¦show more content†¦Sontags article ‘A Century of Cinema describes cinemas cycle over the past hundred years as moving from glorious to dull and is an overall criticism of the industry now. She rightly points out that films nowadays have to really do something special, namely violate the norms and practices which now govern movie-making everywhere in the capitalist and would-be capitalist world in order for us to admire them (Sontag, S. 1997). Cinema has moved in a more commercial direction, concentrating on quantity, not quality, rather than remaining purely an art form. What this means for cinema today is that a movie is less likely to stand the test of time and leave a lasting impression in our mind because all they are good for now is their entertainment value. Another point raised by Sontag was that cinema in its early days had a unique ability to ‘kidnap its audience. She felt that seated in the dark among anonymous strangersÂ…you learned how to walk, to smoke, to kiss, to fight, to grieve as well as losing yourself in faces, in lives that were not yours. (Sontag, S. 1997) This, contrary to what Sontag argues, is still applicable today. There are many audience members, today and in previous years, which idolize certain film actors and/or characters. As a result, they base their actions around their hero would do, such as repeating famous quotes from movies in everyday conversations. SontagShow MoreRelatedEmergence of Television as a Mass Media2924 Words   |  12 Pageswere any other 20th century developments in the media how far do you agree with this judgement as applied to the growth of leisure opportunities in Britain during the course of the 20th century as a whole?† Since the beginning of the twentieth century and before the media has been a principle tenant of British culture, the leisure time and expendable income of the British public has grown in unison with the media empire which facilitates it. I will analyse newspaper, radio, cinema, technology and televisionRead MoreEssay on The Development of Photography and Film3339 Words   |  14 Pagesdesires and dreams in the images they make.† When discussing the mediums of photography and cinema, this belief of Hughes is not very hard to process and understand. Images, whether they be still or moving, can transform their audiences to places they have either never been before or which they long to return to. Images have been transporting audiences for centuries thanks to both the mediums of photography and cinema and together they gone through many changes and developments. When careful considerationRead MoreExperiencing Bollywood2798 Words   |  12 PagesBollywood: An Avant-garde Attempt Introduction Bollywood has been characterised for its larger than life plots, elaborate song and dance sequences, melodramatic acting which underpins the Indian social framework. With the advent of globalisation, it has paved way for a wider variety of film genres and has managed to reach out to audiences beyond the Indian diaspora. Constantly pushing the envelope at various junctures, the Bollywood phenomenon has become prominent in the world today. The primaryRead MoreThe Past and Present Treatment of Ethnic Minorities in Britain1387 Words   |  6 PagesThe Past and Present Treatment of Ethnic Minorities in Britain For this assigment I will be looking at the past and present treatments of the ethnic minorities in Britain. I will also prove or disprove my hypothesis, of which is: The arrival of various ethinic minority groups in Britain over the past 60 years, has created a more tolerant and multicultural society today? Do you argree? The eithnic Read MoreHorror Films And Cinema History1560 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout literature and cinema history, horror has been used to hide certain fantasies and reach into the deepest parts of the human conscience where their most inner fears exist. It was not till recently that horror characters were used to reach into other parts of the human brain: sexual desires. There are many horror films and books that show women falling for their alleged rapist, characters developing relationships with supernatural creatures, and girls wanting to tear the clothes off a vampire’sRead MoreHow Technology Has Impacted Society Essay1495 Words   |  6 Pages Technology. Some people think of the fastest computer on earth, the power grid, or how we are now able to pay and go with our credit card by simply wave the card over the reader. However, a massive part of technology revolves around our need to communicate. In this modern age that we thrive in, communication technologies have greatly impacted society by changing the parameters in which social, environmental, health and safety now operate. The history of communication dates back as far asRead MoreThe Relative Power of Chinese Cinema Vis-a-Vis Hollywood: An Evaluation5706 Words   |  23 Pagesï » ¿Abstract This paper tries to assess the relative power of Chinese cinema vis-à  -vis Hollywood and answer whether Chinese Cinema can overcome Hollywood in the near future. The importance of doing this analysis is that a realistic appraisal of Chinese cinemas position in the global arena can help Chinese filmmakers set realistic and beneficial targets. The paper is intended to set the tone for a larger in-depth research required to understand this complex topic, and bases its conclusion on analysisRead MoreProposal for a Animation Dissertation3013 Words   |  13 Pagesbetween analogue and digital filmmaking and the differences in these practices since the rise of the latter’s popularity and usability. The paper would have evaluated digital filmmaking practices and the new range of techniques that modern technology has brought about, giving reference to the rise of importance in editing since the development of red-one and the response to this of various filmmakers, Lars Von Trier etc. New aesthetics would have also been explored, looking at films such as Inland EmpireRead MoreHanson Production18651 Words   |  75 PagesThe president of production at Hanson Productions, an off-Broadway production company, was faced with the same situation for every Broadway production: where to locate, how many seats, what to charge and how to promote and market the production. There are three separate venues, with three separate value propositions to the studio, case and audience. While bigger means more seats and more revenue for each show, there is a capacity percentage that must be factored in to the decision due to the increasedRead MorePopular Culture And Popular Music2034 Words   |  9 Pages‘Popular music has been called the soundtracks to our lives: we can hear it on the radio, through our computers, on our iPods or mobile phone, via a CD player or vinyl record deck, piped into shops, and during television adverts and programmes’ (Wall, 2013), music is all around it which makes it such a massive part of popular culture. This essay will explore the study of Popular Culture, in relation to popular music, how it’s changed and why it is so important. It plays a crucial role as it is a

Mining Health Care Data To Predict Incidence Of Diabetes - Samples

Question: Discuss about the Mining Health Care Data To Predict Incidence Of Diabetes. Answer: Introduction The use of Data mining is evident in the examination of large datasets for extracting concealed and unexplored data patters, knowledge and relationship. This method is conducive in gathering information where the traditional statistical method is not useful. Data mining in healthcare is an emerging concept which has led to better understanding of the medical data. In general, the rapid growing success of the application of the data mining tools is observed in wide range of application such as analysis of organic compounds, financial forecasting, healthcare and weather forecasting. The practice of data mining in health-care centres is ensures better health policy-making and prevention of hospital errors. The application of the data mining concept is further identified with early detection of the disease, disease prevention, detecting fraudulent insurance claims, cost savings and ensuring more value for money. As per the various types of the previous empirical research evidence, the us e of data mining techniques are used for the diagnosis of different diseases. Some of the most evident form of the disease are seen with the diagnosis of diabetes, stroke, cancer, and heart disease (Raghupathi 2016). Motivation The researchers are seen to be motivated by the worldwide increase in the mortality rate due to diabetes worldwide in the last 10 years. The increasing mortality rate due to diabetes every year and huge availability of data has led to extract useful and knowledgeable information by using data mining techniques for assisting the healthcare specialists in the diagnosis of diabetes. Some of the other reasons for the motivation is taken into account with the developing a tool to be embedded in the hospitals management to provide information to the healthcare professionals (Tsai et al. 2014). This is seen in providing suitable treatment and diagnosis of the diabetes associated diseases. This is observed with diagnosis of diabetes disease such as Nave Bayes, Decision Tree, neural network, kernel density, automatically defined groups, bagging algorithm, and support vector machine showing different levels of accuracies (Chaurasia 2017). The application of data mining in the diagnosis and treatment is helpful for the identification of the research plans among diabetes patients to formulate a treatment plan. It is further seen that the hospitals are not seen to provide equal quality in the diabetes related disease. Henceforth, it is important that a suitable research is conducted to Diabetes disease professionals are having sufficient information of the patients data. It is also considered to be useful in analysing the datasets to extract the valuable knowledge. The data mining is considered as an active tool for the analysing the data to extract the useful knowledge. Some of the main form of the data mining techniques are seen with clustering of the task, maintaining classification trees and producing rule based algorithms which will be conducive in producing a set of rules implemented to classify data (Jothi and Husain 2015). Research Questions The research aims to identify and address the following research questions: What are the main present problems in research techniques in identifying diabetes disease diagnosis and treatment procedures? What are gaps in in the research on diabetes disease diagnosis and treatment? How reliable are mining techniques to diabetes disease treatment in controlling and diagnosis of diabetes disease? Which aspect of the prediction of diabetes symptoms are best traced with the application of data mining techniques? Conclusion It has been discerned that data mining is considered as an effective tool for the analysing the data to extract the useful knowledge. Some of the main form of the data mining techniques are seen with clustering of the task, maintaining classification trees and producing rule based algorithms which will be conducive in producing a set of rules implemented to classify data. The final assessment will be able to contribute to the early detection of the disease, disease prevention, detecting fraudulent insurance claims, cost savings and ensuring more value for money. The research will be able to further contribute to the study of diagnosis of diabetes disease such as Nave Bayes, Decision Tree, neural network, kernel density, automatically defined groups, bagging algorithm, and support vector machine showing different levels of accuracies. The main research questions will be addressed with the identification of the research gaps p in identifying diabetes disease diagnosis and treatment pro cedures. In addition to this, the study will be able to state on the reliability of the mining techniques to diabetes disease treatment in controlling and diagnosis of diabetes disease. References Chaurasia, V., 2017. Early prediction of heart diseases using data mining techniques. Jothi, N. and Husain, W., 2015. Data mining in healthcarea review.Procedia Computer Science,72, pp.306-313. Raghupathi, W., 2016. Data mining in healthcare.Healthcare Informatics: Improving Efficiency through Technology, Analytics, and Management, pp.353-372. Tsai, C.W., Lai, C.F., Chiang, M.C. and Yang, L.T., 2014. Data mining for Internet of Things: A survey.IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials,16(1), pp.77-97.

Jade Peony Post-Colonial Terms Essay Example

Jade Peony: Post-Colonial Terms Paper To begin, Third Space, when an individual finds himself in between two cultures, belonging to either. This is relevant and clearly shown in the novel Jade Peony by Ways Choc, through the character Seeks. Seeks born in Canada, is of Chinese descent, but he associates himself towards Canada. He is poor with Chinese terms and titles, but is good with English, since he constantly reads magazines and books. Yet, he is not truly Canadian, since he is not a citizen, labeled a resident alien (Ways Choc, Jade Peony, 1 58), and is very much visible to the whites. Another example of how postcolonial terms apply to the novel through third space, can clearly be shown when looking at the hearted Kook-Liana. In the novel look-Liana expresses her dreams and interests, through tap-dancing, and yearns to become a movie star. Kook Liana is again criticized by her grandmother, This useless only-granddaughter wants to be Shirr-lee Tem-pop-ala. (Choc, 37). This example illustrates third space, as Kook Liana is not comfortable being Chinese and wants to be white, furthermore she wants to dance like Shirley Temple. Therefore, it can be said that she is stuck between two cultures. Another example of how postcolonial terms apply to the novel through third space, can again be shown through he character Seeks. He struggles between following his grandmothers old traditional ways, as she practically raised him, and following his families new modern ways of living.. Father and SIAM said we must change, be modern, move forward, throw away the old. (Choc, 185). Thus it can be seen that the postcolonial term of third space is easily applied to the novel Jade Peony. Feminism, The belief that portrays woman as weaker or unequal to men. We will write a custom essay sample on Jade Peony: Post-Colonial Terms specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Jade Peony: Post-Colonial Terms specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Jade Peony: Post-Colonial Terms specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This is relevant and can be applied to the novel Jade Peony by Ways Choc, through the character Pooh Pooh. It is seen clearly when Pooh Pooh was having flashbacks to her twisted past. Women of the rich Chin family who owned Pooh-Pooh were used to wielding the whip and bamboo rods as freely on their fourteen servants as on the oxen and pigs. (Choc, 7) This clearly shows how pooh pooh was undermined and treated unfairly in her past, because she was a woman. Another example of how postcolonial terms apply to the novel through feminism, can be shown through the character Kook Liana. It is clearly seen when Kook Liana is being told by Pooh Pooh that she is useless (Choc, 32) because she is a woman. Do not be born a girl-child (Choc, 27). This point shows Kook Liana being discriminated against as she is female, because within the Chinese culture it is said that women are weak. Another example of how postcolonial terms apply to the novel through feminism, can be shown through the character Stepmother. It is clearly seen regarding the issue of her children calling her Stepmother in replace of mother. She must have cast a glance at the Old One and decided to bide her time. (Choc, 6). This shows that she did not intentionally let her children call her Stepmother, but involuntarily operated to follow the Old Chinese traditions, even though two of the children were her own biologically. Thus it can be seen that the postcolonial term of feminism can easily be applied to the novel Jade Peony. Normalization, an action by means of which the dominant group rejects the minori ty. This is relevant and can be applied to the novel Jade peony by Ways Choc, through the effects of World War Two on the conflict between the Chinese and Japanese. For example, when the writer says Gangs of older, jobless boys roamed back Streets hunting for Japanese. (Choc, 196). Through this point It can clearly be seen that the war influences normalization. Young boys are being taught to hunt down Japanese for no apparent reason, teaching cultural bias and normalization from a young age. Another example of how postcolonial terms apply to the novel through normalization, can be shown through the character Seeks. It is clearly seen when Seeks explains how Chinese people are marginalia by employers solely because they are Chinese. Only because Canadian citizens could qualify as professionals. If you were Chinese, even if you were born in Canada you were an educated alien. (Choc, 158). Meaning that no matter how hard you may try to assimilate into society you will never have the same opportunities as others of the countries race. Another example Of how postcolonial terms apply to the novel through normalization, can be shown through Meaning and her relationship with Kazoo. It is clearly seen through when Seeks explains that Meaning and Kazoo relationship is secret as Kazoo is Japanese and Meaning is Chinese. Meaning and I never once openly discussed tit each other the understood and forbidden topic of her sneaking around to visit her boyfriend. (Choc, 259) But he was, after all, still a Jape. (Choc, 259). These quotes clearly show that the couple was marginalia by both Chinese and Japanese as it was forbidden to even think about having a relationship with a Chinese and vice-versa. Thus it can be seen that the postcolonial term of normalization can easily be applied to the novel Jade peony.

Real Irish Republican Army (IRA) Profile

Real Irish Republican Army (IRA) Profile The Real IRA was formed in 1997 when the Provisional IRA entered into negotiations for a ceasefire with Northern Ireland unionists. Two members of the PIRA Executive, Michael McKevitt and a fellow Executive member and common law wife Bernadette Sands-McKevitt, are the core of the new group. Real IRA Principles The Real IRA rejected the principle of non-violent resolution that formed the basis of the ceasefire negotiations. This principle has been stated in the six Mitchell principles and the Belfast Agreement, which would be signed in 1998. Real IRA members also objected to the division of Ireland into a southern independent Republic and Northern Ireland. They wanted an undivided Irish republic with no compromise with Unionists – those who wanted to join in a union with the United Kingdom.   A Violent Approach The Real IRA used terrorist tactics on a regular basis to hit economic targets as well as specific symbolic human targets. Improvised explosive devices and car bombs were typical weapons. The Real IRA was responsible for the Omagh bombing on August 15, 1998. The attack in the center of the Northern Irish town killed 29 people and wounded between 200 and 300 others. Reports of injuries vary. The devastating attack prompted severe hostility toward RIRA, even from Sinn Fein leaders Martin McGuinness and Gerry Adams. McKevitt was convicted for directing terrorism in 2003 for his participation in the attack. Other members were arrested in France and Ireland in 2003. The group also involved itself in hunt-and-kill missions aimed at drug dealers and organized crime.   The Real IRA in the Millennium Although the Real IRA fractured considerably with the passage of time, MI5 – the UKs intelligence agency – called it the UKs primary threat in July  2008 based on surveillance evidence. MI5 estimated that the group had about 80 members  as of July 2008, all willing to conduct bombings or other attacks. Then, in 2012, the splintering RIRA merged with other terrorist groups with the goal of forming what the new group called a unified structure under a single leadership. The move is said to have been prompted by McGuinness shaking hands with Queen Elizabeth. In keeping with RIRAs vigilante efforts against drug dealers, one of these groups was Radical Action Against Drugs or RAAD.   Both RIRA and the media have referred to the group as the New IRA since this joining of forces. The New IRA has said that it intends to target British forces, police and the Ulster Bank headquarters. The Irish Times called it the deadliest of the dissident republican groupings in 2016, and its been active in recent years. The group detonated a bomb in front of the home of a Londonderry, England police officers home in February 2016. Another police officer was attacked in January 2017, and the New IRA is reportedly behind a series of shootings in Belfast, including that of a 16-year-old boy.

Sample Graduate School Recommendation by a Professor

Sample Graduate School Recommendation by a Professor The success of your graduate school application relies on the quality of the recommendation letters professors write on your behalf. What goes into a helpful recommendation letter? Check out the sample letter of recommendation written by a professor. What makes it work? An Effective Recommendation Letter for Graduate School   Explains how the professor knows the student. The professor speaks to the student’s abilities in several contexts rather than just in class.Is detailed.Supports statements with specific examples.Compares a student to her peers and the letter explains exactly what makes the student stand out.Describes a students capacities in specific ways rather than simply noting that she is an excellent student prepared for grad school. Below is the body of an effective recommendation letter, written by a professor. To: Graduate Admissions Committee It is my pleasure to write on behalf of Jane Student, who is applying to the Ph.D. program in Research Psychology at Major University. I have interacted with Jane in several contexts: as a student, as a teaching assistant, and as a thesis mentee. I first met Jane in 2008, when she enrolled in my introductory Psychology class. Jane immediately stood out from the crowd, even as a first-semester freshman. Just a few months out of high school, Jane demonstrated characteristics commonly held by the best college students. She was attentive in class, prepared, submitted well-written and thoughtful assignments, and participated in meaningful ways, such as by debating other students. Throughout, Jane modeled critical thinking skills. Needless to say, Jane earned one of five A’s awarded in that class of 75 students. Since her first semester in college Jane has enrolled in six of my classes. She demonstrated similar competencies, and her skills grew with each semester. Most striking is her ability to tackle challenging material with enthusiasm and endurance. I teach a required course in Statistics that, as rumor has it, most students dread. Students’ fears of statistics are legendary across institutions, but Jane wasn†™t fazed. As usual, she was prepared for class, completed all assignments, and attended help sessions conducted by my teaching assistant. My teaching assistant reported that Jane seemed to learn concepts quickly, learning how to solve problems well before the other students. When placed in group work sessions, Jane easily adopted a leadership role, helping her peers learn how to solve problems on their own. It was these competencies that led me to offer Jane a position as a teaching assistant for my statistics class. As a teaching assistant, Jane strengthened many of the skills I have articulated. In this position, Jane held review sessions and offered out-of-class assistance to students. She also lectured in class several times during the semester. Her first lecture was a bit shaky. She clearly knew the concepts but had difficulty keeping pace with PowerPoint slides. When she abandoned the slides and worked off the blackboard, she improved. She was able to answer students questions and the two that she couldn’t answer, she admitted to and said she’d get back to them. As a first lecture, she was very good. Most important to a career in academics, is that she improved in subsequent lectures. Leadership, humility, the ability to see areas in need of improvement, and the willingness to do the work needed to improve – these are all characteristics we value in academia. Most important to a career in academics is research competence. As I have explained, Jane has an excellent grasp of statistics and other skills critical to a successful career in research, such as tenacity and excellent problem solving and critical thinking skills. As mentor of her senior thesis, I witnessed Jane in her first independent research efforts. Similar to other students, Jane struggled with finding an appropriate topic. Unlike other students, she conducted mini literature reviews on potential topics and discussed her ideas with a sophistication that is unusual for undergraduates. After methodical study, she chose a topic that fits her academic goals. Jane’s project examined [X]. Her project earned a department award, university award, and was presented as a paper at a regional psychology association. In closing, I believe that Jane student has the capacity to excel at X and in a career as a research psychologist. She is one of a small handful of student that I have encountered in my 16 years teaching undergraduates that has this ability. Please do not hesitate to contact me with further questions. Why This Letter Is Effective It is written by a professor who has extensive experience with the applicant.The professor describes several aspects of the students competence.It describes how the student has grown and developed her skills. What does this mean for you as a potential applicant to grad school? Work to foster close, multidimensional relationships with faculty. Develop good relationships with several faculty because one professor often cannot comment on all of your strengths. Good graduate school letters of recommendation are built over time. Take that time to get to know professors and for them to get to know you.

UN Millennium Development Goals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

UN Millennium Development Goals - Essay Example le progress have been achieved with regards to gender equality in primary and secondary education and most regions of the world including the developing countries have equal enrollments of boys and girls in primary and secondary education institutions (Sweetman, 2005). The case of tertiary and advanced education is different because there is a marked gap between the enrollments of boys and girls in higher education institutions, particularly in the developing world. Poverty, marginalization, food insecurity, armed conflicts and disease are the various different reasons of such trends of disparity in male and female higher education. The Gross Enrollment Ration in tertiary education institutions in Africa is 4.8% for women and 7.3% (Nwonwu, 2008). Financial issues are one side of the picture; there are many cultural and religious issues which are barring women for acquiring education and in some of the regions women eager to acquire education are subjected to violence. Education is one sector, gender disparity can also be observed in other spheres of life as well. Most of the developing countries have a very meager female population having paid jobs. The recent global recession has further aggravated the situation because the unemployment rates for women which rose up during recession did not fall down during the economic recovery of 2009-2010 however the unemployment rates for men fell down significantly (World Bank, 2011). Lack of representation of women in the legislative and administrative bodies is an issue being faced by the developed as well as the developing world. The target of equal representation of women in the legislative bodies of the world is still far from being achieved, according to 2011 UN report on MDG, the women shared only 19.3% of the total parliamentary seats in the world (United Nations, 2011). Education indicators in the United Arab Emirates show that the women are getting a remarkable share in the educational institutions but disparity